Stereoscope ‘Cosmorama’ on Stand, Burl Walnut, Brass Fittings, Luxe
Historical Context
The Cosmorama was manufactured by George Knight & Sons, as well as by other makers, including Burfield & Rouch.
George Knight Sr. formed George Knight & Sons together with his sons, George Jr. and Richard. The company manufactured photographic chemicals and instruments and was an ironmonger. After the death of George Sr., the business was continued by his sons. The Cosmorama of 1854 is a stereoscope with a distinctive appearance that was designed and manufactured by George Knight & Sons.
In 1855, the partnership between George Jr. and Richard was dissolved, and the company continued as George Knight and Co. until 1862. Following a bankruptcy and the death of George Jr., the business was continued by James How, who focused on the manufacture of microscopes.
Details
The Cosmorama is a large box-type stereoscope, most often seen mounted on a stand. The design was registered on 15 September 1854, rather than patented. The registration primarily describes the use of two lenses cut from a single larger lens. The most distinctive feature of the Cosmorama is its curved front panel with Gothic-style windows surrounding the lenses. The viewer could have a hinged lid at the top, the rear, or both.
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